It was the first time that the shoulder-use plan, which was introduced at the start of the 2017 hurricane season, was implemented by the state for hurricane evacuations. Career Opportunities, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. On September 4, Irma resumed intensifying, becoming a Category 5 hurricane by early on the next day. Among those deaths were 12 people at The Rehabilitation Center at Hollywood Hills, a Hollywood nursing home. [246] By late on September 12, the Overseas Highway had been repaired and the bridges inspected as safe for first responders to travel to Key West. [104] Total damage were estimated at €2.5 billion (US$2.98 billion). National Hurricane Center Irma's effects in the U.S. Virgin Islands were most profound on Saint Thomas, where at least 12 inches (305 mm) of rain fell, and on Saint John. [142] Total damage was estimated at over $500 million. [107] Irma is considered the worst natural disaster to hit Sint Maarten; the extent of its damage far exceeded that of any previous hurricane. [248] Residents were allowed to return to Key West the following day, although the Keys remained closed to tourists and a checkpoint remained in place in Florida City. After Hurricane Irma, much of it is gone", "Hurricane Irma: 'We Will Have Victims to Lament, "Hurricane Irma destroys 90 percent of structures, vehicles on Barbuda", "Antigua spared the worst during passage of Hurricane Irma", "Trail of devastation as Hurricane Irma destroys whole Caribbean island of Saint Martin", "Hurricane Irma damage update: Shocking extent of St Martin damage", "Irma sème 'l'apocalypse' à Saint-Barth et Saint-Martin, au moins 4 morts", "Dode en plunderingen op Nederlandse deel Sint Maarten na orkaan Irma", "World famous Princess Juliana St Maarten Airport where planes fly just above tourists' heads devastated by Hurricane Irma", "The Latest: States sending 7K National Guardsmen to Florida", "Dit is wat we nu weten over de gevolgen van orkaan Irma", "Subject: Tropical Cyclone Names: B1) How are tropical cyclones named? Irma damaged or destroyed 980 health facilities and 2,264 schools. [266][267] Irma is second to the 1935 Labor Day hurricane and Hurricane Dorian of 2019 as the strongest landfalling cyclone on record in the Atlantic basin, and is the first hurricane to make landfall anywhere in the Atlantic at Category 5 status since Felix in 2007. [34] By September 10, the main island had recovered enough to serve as a refuge for people stranded on other islands, including 1,200 tourists from Saint Martin and the U.S. Virgin Islands. [158] The storm partially deroofed 103,691 homes, while 23,560 were completely deroofed. Irma continued to intensify while approaching the northern Leeward Islands. Within a 48-hour period, the hurricane's intensity had increased by 65 mph (105 km/h). Additionally, voluntary evacuation notices were issued for all or parts of Alachua, Baker, Bay, Bradford, Charlotte, Columbia, Desoto, Hardee, Highlands, Hillsborough, Lake, Manatee, Okeechobee, Osceola, and Polk counties. Tropical storms and hurricanes were not named before the year 1950. International Charter on Space and Major Disasters, United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti, Effects of Hurricane Irma in Florida § Preparations, Effects of Hurricane Irma in the British Virgin Islands, The Rehabilitation Center at Hollywood Hills, U.S. [49] A total of 2,999 business or homes were damaged in Lake County,[186] 7,430 in Seminole County, and 3,457 in Volusia County. Infrastructure damage included docks, parks, and the power system. [222] Assessments showed that 15% of the national telecommunications network had been affected, with at least one tower destroyed. When Irma reached Category 5 intensity with winds of 175 mph (280 km/h) at 11:45 UTC on September 5 at 57.7°W,[7] it became the easternmost Atlantic hurricane of this strength on record, surpassing Hurricane David of 1979. Another eyewall replacement cycle caused Irma to weaken back to a Category 4 hurricane, but the storm re-attained Category 5 status before making landfall in Cuba. [67] Officials in New Orleans stated that there would not be much time for preparations if Irma failed to make the projected northward turn, but that South Texas or Florida would not be a good evacuation destination. [121] Around 8,000 households and a water supply network on that island lost power during the storm, leaving several communes in the dark without running water. What is a major hurricane ? The Morton Salt Company's signature production facility, one of the major employers in the country, experienced millions of dollars in damages. [270][271] This also marked only the third occurrence of two consecutive Atlantic storms making landfall in the United States as major hurricanes. each tropical cyclone, including synoptic history, meteorological statistics, [34], Although spared a direct hit, both the Dominican Republic and Haiti were affected by high winds and heavy rains. [167] In Highlands County, 13,138 businesses and homes were damaged to some degree, with 144 being destroyed, 963 sustaining major damage, and 2,408 receiving minor damage. [210][211] The ship arrived in the British Virgin Islands on September 8, 2017 to provide emergency relief to the islands, including providing shelters, food and water. The number of tropical cyclones in the Australian region is generally higher with La Niña. Debris, mostly fallen trees, blocked at least 72 roads. [64], North Carolina Governor Roy Cooper declared a state of emergency on September 6,[65] with South Carolina Governor Henry McMaster following suit the same day. Nonetheless, this made Irma one of the costliest natural disasters to hit the French Republic in 50 years. Much of the main island experienced sustained tropical storm force winds, with a peak sustained wind speed of 55 mph (89 km/h) at a weather station along San Juan Bay, while the same site observed a peak wind gust of 74 mph (119 km/h). [7] The island's air traffic control tower was damaged, exacerbating the already poor communication with the island. Go right to the source and get your official news from the Optus Media team. [228], On Grand Bahama and Bimini, where tornadoes associated with Irma touched down on September 10, more than 100 people were left displaced. The extremely powerful hurricane continued to intensify, with maximum sustained winds peaking at 180 mph (285 km/h) near 18:00 UTC on September 5. ", "Atlantic hurricane best track (HURDAT version 2)", "Documentation of Atlantic Tropical Cyclones Changes in HURDAT", "Ouragan Irma : 'A Saint-Barthélemy, on a été rayés de la carte, "Irma : à Saint-Barthélémy, "l'île est vraiment anéantie", témoigne une habitante", "Deaths reported as Hurricane Irma batters northern Caribbean islands", "Ouragan Irma : CCR évalue à environ 1,2 milliard d'euros le coût des dommages assurés pour les îles de Saint-Martin et Saint-Barthélemy", "A 199 mph Wind Gust in Irma: a Personal Weather Station Record", Eastern Caribbean: Humanitarian Situation Report #1, "Sea swells dump debris at Castries Waterfront", "Hurricane Irma has become so strong it's showing up on seismometers used to measure earthquakes", "Saba Government on Facebook: no deaths have been reported on Saba", "Hurricane Irma Turns Caribbean Islands Brown", "President Trump's and Richard Branson's Caribbean homes destroyed by Hurricane Irma", "CBritish Virgin Islands: 'Knocked Down, but Not Knocked Out' by Irma", "Hurricane Irma: UK territory declares state of emergency", "Former Nashville family says St. John residents desperate after Irma, pleads for help", "St. John resident says there were 'houses flying away' when Irma hit", "Red Cross Establishes Helpline For Family Reunification; Ferry Service Between St. Thomas And St. John To Resume Soon", "Hurricane Irma Spreading Damaging Winds into Georgia; Surge and Rainfall Flooding from Florida to South Carolina", "Wrap-up of damages in P.R.

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