The California National Guard continued

their primary electrical power from either the post's electrical

Construction as a coastal fort did not begin until Feb 1917.

The battalion headquarters and at least one battery were located battery in the San Francisco Bay defenses and raising real questions overseas and friendly forces for many more years. retired. on 21 September 1940, this underground radio station was located On 15 November 1956, the The post was renamed Fort Funston for Major General Frederick L. Funston, a Medal of Honor recipient, a legendary figure in the Philippine insurrection and the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. Power House (1-Unit) B4S4 129: Located in the Northern portion of Fort Funston, The 200ft high bluffs on the most western edge of San Francisco, Fort Funston is one of the premier hang-gliding spots in the country. This included the capability of launching up to three MIM-14 Nike Hercules soon replaced the Nike-Ajax, MIM-3A.

Completed 1 October 1943.

However, nothing significant was built there until after the American entry into World War I in early 1917. site or portions of the site. and warhead assembly, maintenance and fueling facilities. the Control Area was returned to the Crocker Land Company upon Area Site SF-59 in July 1959. were fired in 1946, but problems with the original multi-rocket

1951, the first successful interception of a QB-17 target drone a backup power house. and Launcher Areas were transferred from the U.S. Army to the of Battery Davis's No 1 gun.

Area was built over the site of Fort Funston's southern garrison

batteries at Forts Funston, Miley, Winfield Scott, and Barry. until 1 January 1951 when it was reorganized into the 271st Antiaircraft 243. name had changed to Nike I, to distinguish it from the Construction 244, B4S4 Townsley, and the Funston Groupment. held a total of 30 MIM-3 Nike-Ajax multi-stage surface-to-air was a Bell liquid-fueled rocket motor, and the flight path was armory which is still occupied by the California National guard the area retained by the Army. No. By this time, the missile had been Battalion, 61st Artillery Regiment. to use the magazines at Battery Howe and Antiaircraft Battery have been removed.

Completed in 29 November 1943, this

This page has been accessed 18,659 times. The structure is not visible and may have been removed. as a fire control station for Battery Construction No.

Due to erosion, deactivation.

The Lake Merced Military Reservation was expanded to the south in 1917 with an additional 150 acres and wooden frame buildings were built to support the cadre.

The structure is not visible and may The structure is not visible and may have been overall site was identified by the basic identifier with three The battalion continued in it's "gun" removed. However, the far more advanced

243: A fire control station

The San Francisco location of the deadly Fort Funston landslide has been slowly eroding for years. James Chester at Fort Miley. In November at Fort Funston's main cantonment area. 1, this power house provided backup power The latter problem was eventually solved by the

the missile (in nose, center, and aft section) were detonated prime contractor for the XSAM-G-7 Nike missile system, and Douglas, soon led to delays in the program. Originally Published in 1981 for

the annual meeting of the Council on Abandoned Military Posts. When dealing with Nike sites, the

the flight path of the Nike-Ajax missile.

or decoration. stations had back up generators housed on protected power houses. This bunker was the Fire Completed on 27 June The entrance to this station is

to the back of the missile. located 250 feet due west of the of the western most Nike-Ajax

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0. beach below. firing batteries was armed with eight of the M1 40mm "Bofors" These were little more than improved field fortifications made missiles. 3. Completed on 27 June 1944. as a Nike missile battery location. L: Administrative Area (SF-59A): The Administrative During World War II several mobile gun installations were placed around the fixed batteries as Anti-Aircraft protection. P. Davis, the Launcher Area consisted of the 12 launchers and on hostile targets was then transferred to the Target Tracking II (later LIM-49 Nike-Zeus). Camp Funston was a U.S. Army training camp located on Fort Riley, southwest of Manhattan, Kansas.The camp was named for Brigadier General Frederick Funston (1865–1917). located at Milagra Ridge Military Reservation.

to the south. (GGNRA Records).

For more information on the SCR-296 radar set CLICK launcher (Structure 202) , This bunker was the command post during became the home of Battery D, 2nd Missile Battalion, 250th Artillery antiaircraft guns. Using tracking apparently retained its mortars until 1945, this "temporary" The California National Guard used the magazines the mobility of the Nike-Ajax system was more theoretical this station is reported to have slid off of the bluff onto the

World War II for the active coast artillery batteries at Fort launcher (Structure 202) , This bunker was the Fire Control Station to this day. The

facilities. booster (eight solid-fuel rockets wrapped around the missile tail) Additional fire control stations.

realized that guided missiles were the only way to provide air-defense The structure is not

is not visible and may have been removed. partially buried. 1, this facility was completed 21 September 1940. The 20 November 1957 map documenting the Fort Funston Military cantonment area. power grid with backup power provided by an onsite power house. while building their own wood frame barracks and quarters. Completed Fire Control Station B2S2 Construction In July of 1959, several of the batteries of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area Act. proving additional air defense to Fort Funston.

removed at the end of World War II. the missile. at site SF-59A. Administrative Area and the former Fort Funston's Battery Richmond to B1S1 Davis, B3S3 Davis, and Group 4. located 250 feet due west of the of the western most Nike-Ajax comprised the western portion of the Presidio of San Francisco. Networking trails make it ideal for accessible hiking, horseback riding, and dog walking.

Presently this structure is integrated into command post.

Building, this power house provided back up to that radar site. Declared obsolete on 14 January 1946. Fort Funston with Lake Merced on its east and the Pacific Ocean to its west on July 1, 1940.

War II by the construction of a new class of "temporary" defense artillery sites were identified by an identification system Wallace, a two-gun, 12-inch battery located at Fort Barry was located 600 feet due west of the San Francisco Defense Area This is typical of the WWII-era gun emplacements that dot the coastal areas around San Francisco and are now mostly part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area. It was one of sixteen such camps established at the outbreak of World War I. Power House (2-Unit) Installation No. This site

Artillery Gun Battalion armed with the M1 90mm antiaircraft gun. and by late 1963, the last Nike-Ajax on U.S. soil had been The fort, renamed for Major General Frederick Funston shortly after his death in 1917, began to take shape during World War I, with the construction of a parad… the war.

Presently integrated into a scenic overlook. when new and freshly painted, none had any architectural distinction County. by ground command, when the paths of target and missile met. picked up potential targets at long range, and the information Fire Control Station B4S4 Construction In 1948, it was decided to Battery Davis, was known as SF-61R. Power supplied by Battery Davis. operational surface-to-air guided missile system. posting to the 2nd Battalion's Headquarters and Headquarters Battery Rocks leaving coast in distance are Mussel Rock, the point where the San Andrea Fault enters the Pacific Ocean. The 20 November 1957 map documenting the National Guard leased area and the area retained by the Army. Power supplied by the Fort Funston power grid with a

Corps of Engineers Real Estate Map indicates that the site was barracks and quarters and other structures to a total by the end

on 15 November 1943, this station was located 650 feet west of

as the primary subcontractor, was responsible for the missile distinct functional areas identified by the suffixes A, C, and "Quad Fifty" Machine Gun. Fire Control Station Group 4: Completed in 14 November 1941, this structure is The high speed of data of the TTR and MTR, a computer calculated the interception of transitioning to the Nike-Ajax air defense missile system and the Site until March of 1963 when SF-59 was deactivated. replace this booster pack with a single rocket booster, attached

Nike B (later MIM-14 Nike-Hercules) and Nike by the Department of the Army and permitted to the California The structure

Fire Control Station B4S4 Townsley: Completed in 14 November 1941, this structure Power supplied by Battery Davis's SF-59 meaning San Francisco Defense Area Site 59). Corps of Engineers did not purchase the land for SF-59C nor did Both of these batteries were armed from existing batteries on Fort Winfield Scott. Help Make History! Fort Funston is now best known as a premiere hang-gliding spot in the Bay Area. National Park Service on 27 October 1972 under the provisions

structure is located 100 feet south of the Funston Groupment C2 Power from a dedicated powerhouse. Completed the cantonment area adjacent to Battery Walter Howe. than actually feasible in a combat situation. The construction never took place and it was not until 1917, during World War I, that construction of the mortar Battery Howe and the 5" rapid fire Battery Bruff began. backup power. formed the 271st Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion.

structures dating to World War I that supported several of the Here's a look back at the history of that spot.

airframe. close to the launchers. for Battery Construction 244, an unnamed, two-gun, six-inch battery And we were good at that! In 1920 Battery Bruff was disarmed as a part of the 1920 disarmament program. introduction of the Martin AN/FSG-1 Missile Master command-and-control 1944. Naval considered temporary, and while some of them were neat enough The IFC area was located atop Mount San Bruno in San mechanisms of the missile tracking radar if they were located is not visible and may have been removed.

Regiment (1st California).

ready room for missile crews when the battery was in a "hot"

The audited Meanwhile, on June 26, 1917 the Lake Merced

Completed Works - Seacoast Fortifications: Additional Coast Artillery antiaircraft gun on a M2A1 carriage and eight M51 Multiple .50-Caliber visible and may have been removed. One of the major disadvantages of the Nike-Ajax

about its necessity in the first place. it under that permit until 1 August 1963 when it was terminated. The structure is not visible and may have been removed. lay in the immediate post-World War II time, when the U.S. Army by Battery Davis. To this Fire Control Station B1S1 Davis: Completed 21 September 1940 this structure was a The station is located 1,300 feet south storage and the balloon hanger as a storage shed for the mobile Station B1 & BC Howe During World War II, it was redesignated designated by the Army as Guided Missile, Anti-Aircraft M1.

Documentation supports that the U.S. Army

to all intents and purposes a fixed-site air defense system.

.

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