Guelder-Roses planted in a tub should not be placed on a saucer if you cannot ensure that the excess water can be drained because for example the planting tub is too heavy to lift. You can also use a high-quality flower soil and enrich it yourself. It is one of the lowest maintenance species and perfect for garden beginners. This is how to proceed: 1. separate a new cutting or at least 10 centimeters from the mother plant 2. break off the lower leaves up to half of the cutting 3. place it in a transparent gl… Hose off the plant well with the garden hose. Plant the snowball tree so deep that between soil surface and tub rim are at least two centimeters of space. For this, shorten the new shoots as well as old wooden handles about max. The winter hard plant will make it easy for you in every situation. Only when the snowball tree is placed in nutrient-low ground, it is advisable to add an organic complete fertilizer every six to eight weeks. The first administration of fertilizer should happen beginning of May so the Viburnum opulus will receive an optimal treatment for start of the flowering period. Some botanists also include the North American species Viburnum trilobum as V. opulus var. To décor your garden, patio or balcony with a beautiful flowerage, it will pay off to multiply the not quite cheap Viburnum opulus yourself. [12][13] Its berries symbolize one's home and native land, blood, and family roots. Because the snowball tree can quickly gain circumference and weight, the tub is otherwise prone to fall over at any blast of wind. Showing rich Autumn colour, this hardy and vigorous shrub is suitable to be grown as … During hot summer days, you can water your snowball tree generously with the water hose if you have inserted a drainage at the bottom so that no water-logging occurs. [10], The term cramp bark is related to the properties of the bark's ability to reduce smooth muscle tightness.

The guelder rose is a member of the Viburnum genus which contains 160-170 species. Wrap at a protective cover of raffia, brushwood or jute around it. Species of flowering plant in the family Adoxaceae, "Cramp Bark: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Dosage, and Warning", Peacebuilding with Women in Ukraine: Using Narrative to Envision a Common Future, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Viburnum_opulus&oldid=984531885, Articles with Ukrainian-language sources (uk), Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 October 2020, at 15:56. The Viburnum opulus is mostly prone to a plant lice pest infestation during winter. The optimal planting period is in fall and in spring. org/ articles/ viburnum/ viburnum-opulus/). Accessed 2020-10-30. The seeds are dispersed by birds. It could lead to overmoisturing and the snowball tree might react to it with root decay. trilobum (Marshall) Clausen. The European cranberry bush is hardy and can easily remain outside during the winter months, even during minus temperatures. When you have found the optimal location for your snowball tree, there is nothing holding you back from planting. Additionally, choose a place without constant moisture which would for example be the case at shores, ponds or creeks. Optimal would be a place where the morning and evening sun will shine on it.

Also commonly referred to as cranberry bush, viburnums are often used as ornamental fixtures in the home landscape. Mentions of the viburnum can be found throughout Ukrainian folklore such as songs, decorative art, Ukrainian embroidery, and poetry. It is classified in the subsection Opulus which usually contains 5 species. Only on rare occasions, you will meet such a robust, blossoming shrub like it is the case with this viburnum species “Snowball Tree”.

The snowball tree is not relatively prone to diseases. Viburnum opulus (kalina) is also one of the national symbols of Russia. Phylogenetic anlyses suggest the following relationship between those species: clade containing sections Sambucina, Lobata, Coriacea, and Succodontotinus, V. edule (squashberry, mooseberry) — Canada and northern parts of the US, V. koreanum (korean viburnum) — China, Korea, V. sargentii (tianmu viburnum) — north eastern Asia, V. trilobum (high bush viburnum) — northern North America.

For this reason, the soil needs to fulfill certain prerequisites so that the snowball tree feels comfortable and can thrive well. Flowers during spring and is hardy in all positions. Viburnums are a group of large-flowering shrubs, with some varieties reaching up to 20 feet. [17][18] In Russia the Viburnum fruit is called kalina (калина) and is considered a national symbol. There is some confusion, as there are a few other plants, including other members of the genus Viburnum, also referred to as "snowball bush". Viburnum opulus (common name: guelder-rose[1] or guelder rose; /ˈɡɛldər/[2]) is a species of flowering plant in the family Adoxaceae (formerly Caprifoliaceae) native to Europe, northern Africa and central Asia.[3]. For this, press your thumb hard on the soil surface. Same applies to turf. The snowball tree feels most comfortable in a sunny to semi-shaded location. From August, the blossoms will be exchanged for berries. If the snowball tree is placed in a rather moist ground, it is advisable to fertilize with compost every few weeks because it will provide a slightly sour ground environment. The leaves are opposite, three-lobed, 5–10 cm (2–4 in) long and broad, with a rounded base and coarsely serrated margins; they are superficially similar to the leaves of some maples, most easily distinguished by their somewhat wrinkled surface with impressed leaf venation. Note that tub plants can dry out quicker due to the little amount of soil and therefore need to be watered more often. Its symbolic roots can be traced to the Slavic paganism of millennia ago. It shows to normally be quite robust when it comes to wind. When it comes to the substrate, you should make sure that the pH-level is up to a neutral or alkaline value as well has parts of sand and/or clay. In this case, adjust the water amount to the demand as described above in the section “Watering”. For optimal living conditions, the soil conditions are very important. The Viburnum lantana is a summer-green shrub with umbrella-shaped flowers. Other common names include water elder, cramp bark, snowball tree, common snowball , and European cranberrybush, though this plant is not closely related to the cranberry. The cultivars 'Notcutt’s Variety',[6] 'Roseum'[7] and 'Xanthocarpum'[8] have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. Kalina derived in Russian language from kalit' or raskalyat', which means "to make red-hot". trilobum (Marshall) Clausen. Contact Us, Viburnum odoratissimum – ‘Sweet Viburnum’ Plants and Hedges, V. Opulus Aureum (yellowish flowers and needs a little shade), V. Opulus Compactum (A smaller growing plant that will reach around 2m with a similar spread, white flowers followed by red berries), V. opulus var.

But it does neither do well with direct sun light nor with blazing midday sun. Also, there is a wide variety of ornamental plants in the Viburnum genus, among them are: Guelder Rose Tree, Viburnum opulus – Facts, How to Care and Prune, Container Plants and Gardening – Potted Plants, Aster Plant Care – How to Grow and Care for this Flower, Coffee Plant Care – How to Grow Coffe Arabica Indoors, Pampas Grass, Cortaderia Selloana -How to Grow and Care, Growing Periwinkle, Vinca Minor – How to Care for this Ground Cover, Salix Integra ‘Hakuro Nishiki’ – How to Care and Pruning, Hydrangea arborescens ‘Annabelle’ Care – Planting, Growing and Pruning, Pruning roses – How to prune roses, when to prune roses, Scabiosa Plants – Types and How to Plant and Grow form Seeds, Petunia Flowers – How to Plant, Grow and Care from Seeds, Daisybush, African daisy, Osteospermum – How to grow and care, Garden Lobelia, Lobelia erinus – How to grow and care, Blazing Star Plant, Gayfeather, Liatris spicata Flower – How to Grow & Care, Peperomia obtusifolia Plant Care – Learn How to Grow, Best indoor plants low light, low light houseplants, Getting Rid Of Potato Bugs – How to Kill Colorado Potato Beetles – All Facts, How to Grow a Pineapple at Home – Plant Care, popular Names: Guelder-Rose, water elder, cramp bark, snowball tree and European cranberry bush, growth height: between 1.5 meters up to 6 meters, freshly moist to well wet but without water-logging, dig a planting hole which is at least double as wide and deep as the plant bale, on top of the planting soil, place a drainage from quartz sand or gravel, place the plant inside and fill up with soil, when appropriate, enrich the soil with sand or clay before, a bit of compost will deliver more nutrients, press on the plant bale well in the bottom soil for more stability, the soil on the sides will only be pressed on lightly for it to remain loose and permeable, separate a new cutting or at least 10 centimeters from the mother plant, break off the lower leaves up to half of the cutting, place it in a transparent glass filled with water, place it at a bright spot sheltered from wind and without direct sun light, ideal temperature: 21 degrees Celsius to 25 degrees Celsius, at the latest, exchange the water every two days, if roots developed, you can plant the cutting into the soil, enrich the soil with special cultivation soil, keep the soil moist but avoid water-logging, when frost occurs, the young plants need to be placed in a warm spot or protected with a jute bag or a raffia mat, from the following spring, you can treat the young plants just like adult Viburnum.

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