[32] Widespread rainfall totals of 6–8 in (150–200 mm) led to the inundation of numerous buildings in Manteo. [86] Hanna and its remnants contributed to an ongoing flood in Nicaragua that was responsible for 28 fatalities, many cattle deaths, and a significant loss in grain. The United States Coast Guard attributed the mishaps to the sudden influx of numerous ships. [6] Three days later, CSU issued their first outlook for the year, predicting activity below the 1981–2010 average. [27][28] In Florida, a dozen swimmers required rescuing as a result of strong rip currents. Turning north, and later northeast, Bertha soon weakened as it began to merge with an approaching trough to the west. Numerous fishing boats were destroyed and the island was subject to a widespread power outage. The post-tropical low eventually dissipated east of Labrador late on July 9. Unseasonably heavy rains triggered widespread flooding which shut down roads and prompted evacuations. Tropical Storm Dolly made landfall in eastern Mexico and triggered flooding due to heavy rains, leaving minor impact. These include forecasters from the United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)'s National Hurricane and Climate Prediction Center, Tropical Storm Risk, the United Kingdom's Met Office, and Philip J. Klotzbach, William M. Gray and their associates at Colorado State University (CSU). With two hurricanes striking Bermuda, this was the first season featuring more than one hurricane landfall on the island. [47] One fatality took place offshore after a man suffered a fatal head injury on his yacht amid rough seas. Arthur caused one indirect fatality and $16.8 million (2014 USD)[nb 2] in damage after striking North Carolina and becoming the first Category 2 hurricane to landfall in the United States since 2008's Hurricane Ike, and its remnants moving across Atlantic Canada. The system finally dissipated over northwest Guatemala on the following day. CSU increased its prediction on July 31 to ten named storms, four hurricanes, and one major hurricane, which was unchanged from its forecast on May 23. The remnant low moved generally southward, merging with a frontal boundary well south-southwest of the Azores on September 21. It predicted 10 named storms with a 70% chance that the number would be between 7 and 13 and 6 hurricanes with a 70% chance that the number would be between 3 and 9. Observed rainfall totals over a half foot required the issuance of a flash flood emergency for New Bedford, Massachusetts, while several roads were shut down in surrounding locations. [49], A tropical wave and attendant region of convection developed into a tropical depression at 18:00 UTC on August 23 while located near Mayaguana in the Bahamas; twelve hours later, the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Cristobal. The depression failed to intensify into a tropical storm amid an exceptionally dry and stable environment and instead degenerated into a trough by 18:00 UTC on July 23 while located east of the Lesser Antilles. [19], A few tropical cyclone warnings and watches were issued in anticipation of Fay's impact on Bermuda. According to NOAA and CSU, the average Atlantic hurricane season between 1981 and 2010 contained roughly 12 tropical storms, six hurricanes, three major hurricanes, and an accumulated cyclone energy (ACE) index of 66–103 units. With an asymmetric cloud pattern, the hurricane reached peak winds of 80 mph (140 km/h) and made landfall on the island at 08:10 UTC on October 12. [23], The season's activity was reflected with an Accumulated Cyclone Energy (ACE) rating of 67,[25] which was well below the 1981–2010 median of 92. Moving slowly eastward, the system redeveloped a new surface circulation on October 21, becoming a tropical depression on the next day about 175 mi (280 km) west of Campeche, Mexico. [64], Though Edouard remained well away from land throughout its existence, large swells and dangerous rip currents affected much of the East Coast of the United States. Directed north-northwestward around a mid-level ridge across the central Atlantic, the system became dislocated from a cold-core low, allowing for a subsequent transition into a fully tropical storm by early on October 11. 27 re Effects of Typhoon "Ruby" (Hagupit), SitRep No. A mostly disorganized cyclone, Bertha quickly moved across the Lesser Antilles, clipping the northern end of Martinique, later that day. Typhoon Glenda Signal 3 now up in 7 areas; Metro Manila under Signal 2; 2014 Typhoon Season: Glenda to make Landfall in Luzon ‘Glenda’ now in Southern Quezon province [16] Broadly speaking, ACE is a measure of the power of a tropical or subtropical storm multiplied by the length of time it existed. Hostile conditions from a nearby frontal boundary ultimately caused the system to degrade into a trough and become entangled within the front. [9] NOAA released their pre-season forecasts on May 22 and called for a 70% chance that there would be between 8 and 13 named storms, 3 to 6 hurricanes, and 1 to 2 major hurricanes. [55] Along the East Coast of the United States, rip currents resulted in one death each in Maryland and New Jersey. Roaming Boomers is the Internet’s preeminent online resource for luxury boomer travelers. [20], Widespread impact was observed across the northeastern Caribbean Sea as Gonzalo moved through the region. [nb 1] It officially began on June 1, 2014, and ended on November 30, 2014. Amid a generally favorable environment, the depression intensified into Tropical Storm Arthur at 12:00 UTC that same day and further to a Category 1 hurricane by 00:00 UTC on July 3. 22 re Effects of Tropical Storm Seniang, Vietnam's National Hydro-Meteorological Service, Caroline Islands, Guam, Philippines, China, Vietnam, Caroline Islands, Mariana Islands, Philippines, Japan, Siberia, Caroline Islands, Philippines, China, Indochina, India, Philippines, Taiwan, Japan, China, South Korea. In Cebu, classes were suspended in some schools and the island experienced a very rainy weather. [54] In the Turks and Caicos Islands, the storm produced over 10 in (250 mm) of precipitation on various islands. [19], A tropical depression formed about 390 mi (630 km) east of the Leeward Islands by 00:00 UTC on October 12 from a tropical wave that emerged off Africa on October 4. After crossing Georgia and South Carolina, it became absorbed by a weak frontal boundary that drifted south-southeastward.
[10] On May 29, the Florida State University Center for Ocean-Atmospheric Prediction Studies, FSU COAPS, issued its first and only prediction for the season.
[29] Maximum sustained winds peaked at 77 mph (124 km/h), with a peak gust of 101 mph (163 km/h), at Cape Lookout,[30] and Oregon Inlet recorded a peak storm surge of 4.5 ft (1.4 m). Twelve hours later, it intensified into Tropical Storm Gonzalo. Although every named storm impacted land, overall effects were minimal.
[48] On mainland Europe, a small tornado outbreak resulted in scattered structural damage in Belgium, France, and Germany. [50], The precursor of Cristobal and the storm itself dropped heavy precipitation on Puerto Rico, with 13.21 in (336 mm) of rain observed in the municipality of Tibes, bring drought relief to the island. The 2014 Atlantic hurricane season was a below-average season in terms of named storms, and an average season in terms of both hurricanes and major hurricanes. The last storm of the season, Tropical Storm Hanna, made landfall over Central America in late October producing minimal impact. [31] At its height, Arthur knocked out power to 44,000 people in North Carolina, triggering Duke Energy to deploy over 500 personnel to restore electricity.
[7] The ACE value in October was higher than August and September combined, which has not occurred since 1963. Following the development of deep convection the system regenerated into a tropical depression around 00:00 UTC on October 27 roughly 80 mi (130 km) east of the Nicaragua–Honduras border. The name Gonzalo was the only new name used for the first time this year. In October, three storms developed, including hurricane Fay and Gonzalo and Tropical Storm Hanna. It is only calculated for full advisories on specific tropical and subtropical systems reaching or exceeding wind speeds of 39 mph (63 km/h). Rip currents affected Maryland and New Jersey, resulting in one fatality in each state. At 04:00 UTC the next day, Dolly moved ashore just south of Tampico, Mexico, with winds of 45 mph (75 km/h). Late that afternoon, the effects of a second eyewall replacement cycle, cooler waters, and increased shear caused the storm to begin a steady weakening trend as it accelerated north-northeast ahead of an approaching trough. [52] In Dominican Republic, large amounts of rainfall left several communities isolated, flooded at least 800 homes,[53] and killed two people. The cyclone abruptly weakened thereafter as it curved northeastward in advance of an upper-level trough, falling below hurricane intensity by 00:00 UTC on September 19 and degenerating into a remnant low eighteen hours later. [59] Total losses to the road network in Tamaulipas reached 80 million pesos (US$6 million),[60] while structural damage amounted to 7 million pesos (US$500,000). Privacy Policy, Terms of Service, Disclaimer. [84][85], On October 19, the remnants of Tropical Storm Trudy emerged over the Bay of Campeche, after losing its low-level circulation over the mountainous terrain of Mexico. [5] A few months later, on March 24, 2014, Weather Services International (WSI), a subsidiary company of The Weather Channel, released their first outlook, calling for 11 named storms, 5 hurricanes, and 2 major hurricanes.
The lack of activity was attributed to an atmospheric circulation that favored dry, sinking air over the Atlantic Ocean and strong wind shear over the Caribbean Sea. [13] Two days later, NOAA revised its predictions and called for seven to twelve named storms, three to six hurricanes, and zero to two major hurricanes. One fatality was attributed to the storm. [72] Cleanup efforts overlapped with preparations for the approach of the stronger Hurricane Gonzalo. [66] On September 17, two men drowned off the coast of Ocean City, Maryland, due to strong rip currents. An approaching mid-level trough directed the storm north-northeastward as it continued to intensify, and Arthur reached its peak as a Category 2 hurricane with winds of 100 mph (160 km/h) at 00:00 UTC on July 4. ASCAT scatterometer data shortly thereafter resulted in the depression being upgraded to Tropical Storm Hanna at 06:00 UTC. [20] After transitioning into an extratropical cyclone, Gonzalo delivered strong winds to Newfoundland, with gusts peaking at 66 mph (106 km/h) at Cape Pine. [38][39][40][41][42], A tropical wave emerged off the western coast of Africa on July 17.
It produced nine tropical cyclones, eight named storms, the fewest since the 1997 Atlantic hurricane season, six hurricanes and two major hurricanes. After curving northwest and emerging into the southwestern Atlantic, Gonzalo continued its period of rapid intensification, becoming a major hurricane by 18:00 UTC on October 14 and a Category 4 hurricane six hours later.
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